The effects of global
warming are more adverse and far reaching than those just documented. It
has led to unforeseen glacial melts, unpredictable weather conditions, rise in
sea-levels, acidification of ocean water, extinction of several plant and
animal species and uncountable other situations. This also impacts the
longevity of buildings and other high-rise structures. Climate change has
transformed the architecture, designing, and construction of new buildings.
Architects are using modern technology to design buildings that are
weather-resistant and energy efficient. With the rise in unpredictable climatic
conditions like hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes, construction engineers
make durable structures to withstand the aftermaths of natural disasters. Modern
high-rise buildings are constructed with deep earthing with iron beams which
makes them less vulnerable to earthquakes. Weather-resistant paint is widely
used in both residential and commercial buildings alike.
Usually, Grade 53 cement is used to make the most
durable and strong structures. Portland Cement is used for pre-cast cladding panels, creating terrazzo floorings.
Both Grade 43 and Grade 53 OPC cement in used in general construction works.
MP Birla is one of the popular cement suppliers in India. This cement is specially engineered to offer strength, durability,
and faster construction time.
Greenhouse gas emissions are rapidly weakening older
buildings. Architects involved in the restoration and renovation of historic
buildings work to minimize the effects of adverse weather conditions.
Discoloring of marble due to acid rain and air pollution is a common
phenomenon. Hurricanes and tsunamis have become more frequent in the coastal
areas of the USA. Adding up to billions of dollars of damages, these climatic
disasters render millions of people homeless and create a deep plunge in the
economy of a country. The recent ongoing flooding in the state of Kerala has
wreaked a havoc in the lives of people. Earthquakes and tsunamis occur often in
the countries of Japan, Nepal, Indonesia, and India. Lava eruptions in areas of
dormant and active volcanoes, in the countries of Hawaii and Japan, can
displace an entire population, and damage a lot of buildings.
To reduce the adverse
effects of global warming, we must collectively come together and actively
participate.